Compare free term life insurance quotes in minutes

Your information is kept secure.

Term life insurance: What it is & how to buy

A term life insurance policy is a contract that lasts for a set period of time (usually between 10 to 30 years) where the insurance company pays your beneficiaries a lump sum if you die while the policy is active.

Headshot of Antonio Ruiz-Camacho
Headshot of Katherine Murbach

By

Antonio Ruiz-CamachoAssociate Content DirectorAntonio helps lead our life insurance and disability insurance editorial team at Policygenius. Previously, he was a senior director of content at Bankrate and CreditCards.com, as well as a principal writer covering personal finance at CNET.&Katherine MurbachEditor & Licensed Life Insurance AgentKatherine Murbach is an editor and a former licensed life insurance agent at Policygenius. Previously, she wrote about life and disability insurance for 1752 Financial, and advised over 1,500 clients on their life insurance policies as a sales associate.

Edited by

Adam MorganAdam MorganEditorial DirectorAdam Morgan is an editorial director at Policygenius who leads the life insurance team. Previously, he led editorial teams matrixed across multiple financial publications at Red Ventures — including Bankrate, NextAdvisor, Million Mile Secrets, and others. As a journalist, his work has appeared in Esquire, Scientific American, The Guardian, Los Angeles Times, and elsewhere.
|

Reviewed by

Patrick Hanzel, CFP®Patrick Hanzel, CFP®Certified Financial Planner™ & Advanced Planning ManagerPatrick Hanzel, CFP®, is a certified financial planner and advanced planning manager at Policygenius. His expertise has been featured at Lifehacker, Consumer Affairs, Authority Magazine, Thrive Global, and Fatherly.

Updated|2 min read

Expert reviewedExpert reviewedThis article has been reviewed by a member of ourFinancial Review Council to ensure all sources, statistics, and claims meet the highest standard for accurate and unbiased advice.Learn more about oureditorial review process.

Policygenius content follows strict guidelines for editorial accuracy and integrity. Learn about our editorial standards and how we make money.

Term life insurance is the most affordable way to provide financial protection for your loved ones in the event of your death. It’s easy to manage and covers you for a set term — usually between 10 and 30 years — during the period of your life when you have the biggest expenses, such as a mortgage to pay off, or when your children are still young. Term life also doesn’t have any complex tax implications or restrictions.

Key takeaways

  • Term life insurance is the cheapest type of life insurance. A 20-year term life policy with a $500,000 payout costs, on average, $30 per month ($360 per year) for a 30-year-old. A whole life insurance policy, by contrast, can cost up to 17 times more.

  • Term life usually lasts between 10 and 30 years and in most cases the cost of your premiums stay the same throughout the term.

  • If you die while your policy is active, your beneficiaries will receive a tax-free lump sum payout. Term life policies don’t have cash value.

  • When a term life policy reaches the end of its term, it expires.

How does term life insurance work?

  • A term life insurance stays active for a set period of time, called the “term,” usually between 10 and 30 years

  • During that term, you pay a monthly or annual premium to the insurance company. In exchange, the company pays a tax-free lump sum of money to your beneficiary if you die while the policy is active.

  • At the end of the term, the policy expires. If you still need coverage at the end of your policy, you can convert it into a permanent policy, renew your policy at a higher cost, or apply for a new policy.

  • Unlike whole life insurance, term life insurance doesn’t have cash value.

→ Meet the best term life insurance companies of 2023

Who is term life insurance good for?

Term life is a great option for anyone looking for an affordable, easy way to offer their loved ones a financial safety net for a set period of time in the event of their death.

  • Newlyweds, married couples, and people who share expenses with a partner. Term life can provide income protection for your spouse in your absence.

  • Parents, guardians, and people planning on having children. Term life is an affordable way to provide a financial safety net when raising children.

  • Homeowners with a mortgage, or people with other significant debt. A term life policy can help your dependents cover any outstanding debts they might be responsible for in your absence.

Term life: pros and cons infographic

Is term life better than whole life?

Term life is a good fit if you’re looking for an affordable life insurance policy that only lasts for a set period of time. If you need permanent coverage or are considering life insurance as an investment alternative, whole life might be a better option for you.

The main differences between term life and whole life are:

  • The length of your coverage: Term life lasts for a set period of time and then expires. Whole life insurance is permanent, which means it never expires. If you have long-term financial obligations or coverage needs, like dependents who require lifelong care, whole life might be a better fit than term life.

  • The cash value: Whole life policies offer a separate cash value account, which you can borrow from while you’re still alive. Term life only offers a lump-sum payout called the death benefit.

  • The cost: Whole life is significantly more expensive than term life.

Comparing term life vs. whole life

Features

Term life insurance

Whole life insurance

Permanent coverage

No — maximum of 30 to 40 years

Yes

Cost* ($500,000 coverage amount)

$26/month for a 20-year term

$440/month

Guaranteed death benefit payout

Yes

Yes

Guaranteed cash value

No

Yes

Premium cost stays fixed

Yes, in most cases

Yes, in most cases

Pays annual dividends

No

Yes, in some cases

Collapse table

*Methodology: Average monthly term life insurance rate is for male and female non-smokers with a Preferred health rating obtaining a 20-year, $500,000 policy. Term life insurance averages are based on a composite of policies offered by Policygenius from Banner Life, Brighthouse Financial, Corebridge Financial, Foresters Financial, Lincoln Financial, Mutual of Omaha, Pacific Life, Protective, Prudential, Symetra, and Transamerica. Average monthly whole life insurance rate is calculated for non-smokers in a Preferred health classification, obtaining a whole life insurance policy paid up at age 100 from MassMutual. Rates may vary by insurer, term, coverage amount, health class, and state. Not all policies are available in all states. Rate illustration valid as of 09/01/2023.

Cost comparison between 20-year term, 30-year term, and whole life insurance policies offered through Policygenius.com.

→ Read more about the differences between term life and whole life insurance

Ready to shop for the best term life insurance?

Start calculator

How much does term life insurance cost?

A 30-year-old non-smoking female in good health can expect to pay $22 per month for a 20-year term life insurance policy with a $500,000 death benefit payout. A 30-year-old non-smoking male with a similar health profile can expect to pay $28 per month for a policy with the same coverage.

Average monthly term life insurance rates

Age

Gender

$250,000 coverage amount

$500,000 coverage amount

$1 million coverage amount

20

Female

$15.01

$22.65

$33.63

Male

$19.18

$30.20

$47.51

30

Female

$15.17

$22.99

$36.89

Male

$18.19

$29.32

$48.88

40

Female

$21.66

$35.27

$60.64

Male

$25.38

$42.95

$75.24

50

Female

$43.92

$78.29

$139.47

Male

$56.69

$102.49

$188.26

60

Female

$107.84

$194.16

$354.62

Male

$149.38

$268.09

$500.15

Collapse table

Methodology: Average monthly rates are calculated for male and female non-smokers in a Preferred health classification obtaining a 20-year $250,000, $500,000, or $1 million term life insurance policy. Life insurance averages are based on a composite of policies offered by Policygenius from Banner Life, Brighthouse Financial, Corebridge Financial, Foresters Financial, Lincoln Financial, Mutual of Omaha, Pacific Life, Protective, Prudential, Symetra, and Transamerica. Rates may vary by insurer, term, coverage amount, health class, and state. Not all policies are available in all states. Rate illustration valid as of 08/01/2023.

What factors affect your term life insurance rates?

  • Term life insurance rates are determined by your age, gender, health, the coverage amount, and the term length. 

  • Each insurance company has their own guidelines to assess risk and assign your rates. 

  • Generally speaking, the younger you are and fewer health conditions you have, the cheaper your rates will be.

  • The higher your coverage amount and the longer the term, the more expensive your rates will be.

How and where to buy term life insurance

You can buy life insurance from an independent broker that works with multiple companies, or directly from an individual insurance company. At Policygenius, our agents can help you compare quotes from different insurance companies to find the right coverage at a price that works for you.

  1. Fill out an application, have a phone call with an agent, and then, in most cases, take a medical exam.

  2. Wait for the insurance company to review your application and give you your final rate.

  3. Once you sign the policy paperwork and pay your first premium, you’re covered.

What are the best term life insurance companies?

The best life insurance company for you depends on a number of factors, including your age, overall health profile, financial needs, and the type of coverage you’re looking for. 

Using industry pricing data from Policygenius carrier partners, and ratings from third parties like AM Best and J.D. Power, we selected the best term life insurance companies on the market. Our independent recommendations will help you get life insurance coverage with confidence.

The 7 best term life insurance companies of 2023

Company

Policygenius rating

AM Best rating

Best for

Brighthouse Financial

5/5

A

Same-day coverage, no-medical-exam, young adults

Banner Life

4.9/5

A+

Overall

Pacific Life

4.8/5

A+

Customer satisfaction, people with pre-existing conditions

Protective

4.8/5

A+

Affordability

Corebridge Financial

4.6/5

A

Families

Transamerica

4.6/5

A

Military personnel

Prudential

4.1/5

A+

Seniors

Collapse table

Ready to shop for the best term life insurance?

Start calculator

Pros of term life insurance

  • Term life insurance is affordable. It’s cheaper than other kinds of life insurance, so you can get the coverage you need at a manageable price.

  • Term life is easy to manage and understand. Term life policies don’t have any complex tax implications or restrictions. 

  • It provides coverage when you most need it. Term life offers financial protection during the period of your life when you have major financial obligations to meet, like paying a mortgage or funding your children’s education. 

Cons of term life insurance

  • Term life insurance has an expiration date. At the end of the term, you'll need to buy a new policy, renew it at a higher premium, or convert it into a permanent one if you still want insurance.

  • Term life doesn’t have a cash value savings component. Term life policies only offer a guaranteed lump-sum death benefit.

Types of term life insurance

Frequently asked questions

What happens to term life insurance at the end of the term?

When a term life insurance policy reaches the end of its term, it expires. If the insured person dies after the term life policy’s expiration, their beneficiaries don’t receive a death benefit. If you still need coverage after your policy expires, you usually have three options: convert it into a permanent life policy, renew your policy at a higher premium, or apply for a new policy.

Do you get your money back at the end of a term life policy?

No. Much like with other types of insurance, you pay your premium in exchange for coverage. For instance, an insurance company will not refund your car insurance premiums if you don’t get into an accident. The exception to this rule is return-of-premium term life insurance, a type of policy that refunds your payments if you outlive your coverage, but it’s significantly more expensive than traditional term life.

What happens if you outlive your term life insurance policy?

Once your policy expires, you’re no longer covered. If you outlive your term life insurance policy, your beneficiaries won’t receive the death benefit.

Can you cash in a term life insurance policy?

No, you can’t cash in a term life insurance policy because this type of policy doesn’t come with a cash value component.

Can seniors get term life insurance?

Yes, seniors can buy term life insurance. Some insurers will allow you to get life insurance up to age 80 or even 85. In general, the older you are the more you’ll have to pay for life insurance, but the best life insurance companies for seniors offer affordable rates regardless of your age. 

Authors

Antonio helps lead our life insurance and disability insurance editorial team at Policygenius. Previously, he was a senior director of content at Bankrate and CreditCards.com, as well as a principal writer covering personal finance at CNET.

Katherine Murbach is an editor and a former licensed life insurance agent at Policygenius. Previously, she wrote about life and disability insurance for 1752 Financial, and advised over 1,500 clients on their life insurance policies as a sales associate.

Editor

Adam Morgan is an editorial director at Policygenius who leads the life insurance team. Previously, he led editorial teams matrixed across multiple financial publications at Red Ventures — including Bankrate, NextAdvisor, Million Mile Secrets, and others. As a journalist, his work has appeared in Esquire, Scientific American, The Guardian, Los Angeles Times, and elsewhere.

Expert reviewer

Patrick Hanzel, CFP®, is a certified financial planner and advanced planning manager at Policygenius. His expertise has been featured at Lifehacker, Consumer Affairs, Authority Magazine, Thrive Global, and Fatherly.

Questions about this page? Email us at .